Ohio Code § 1702.411
Ohio Code § 1702.411. Reproduced from the official Ohio Revised Code, with a citation summary, verification link, and related provisions.
§ 1702.411.
(A)(1) Pursuant to an agreement of merger between the constituent entities as provided in
this section, a domestic corporation and, if so provided, one or more additional domestic
or foreign entities, may be merged into a surviving entity other than a domestic corporation. Pursuant to an agreement of consolidation, a domestic corporation together with
one or more additional domestic or foreign entities may be consolidated into a new
entity other than a domestic corporation, to be formed by that consolidation. The merger or consolidation must be permitted by the chapter of the Revised Code
under which each domestic constituent entity exists and by the laws under which each
foreign constituent entity exists. The name of the surviving or new entity may be the same as or similar to that of
any constituent entity. (2) To effect a merger or consolidation under this section, the directors of each constituent
domestic corporation shall approve an agreement of merger or consolidation to be signed
by the chairperson of the board of directors, the president, or a vice-president and
by the secretary or an assistant secretary. The agreement of merger or consolidation shall be approved or otherwise authorized
by or on behalf of each other constituent entity in accordance with the laws under
which it exists. (3) The agreement of merger or consolidation shall set forth all of the following: (a) The name and the form of entity of each constituent entity and the state under the
laws of which each constituent entity exists; (b) In the case of a merger, that one or more specified constituent entities will be
merged into a specified surviving foreign entity or surviving domestic entity other
than a domestic corporation or, in the case of a consolidation, that the constituent
entities will be consolidated into a new foreign entity or domestic entity other than
a domestic corporation. (c) The terms of the merger or consolidation and the mode of carrying those terms into
effect; (d) If the surviving or new entity is a foreign corporation, all additional statements
and matters, other than the name and address of the statutory agent, that would be
required by section 1702.41 of the Revised Code if the surviving or new corporation were a domestic corporation; (e) The name and the form of entity of the surviving or new entity, the state under the
laws of which the surviving entity exists or the new entity is to exist, and the location
of the principal office of the surviving or new entity in that state; (f) All statements and matters required to be set forth in an agreement of merger or
consolidation by the laws under which each constituent entity exists and, in the case
of a consolidation, the new entity is to exist; (g) The consent of the surviving or the new entity to be sued and served with process
in this state and the irrevocable appointment of the secretary of state as its agent
to accept service of process in any proceeding in this state to enforce against the
surviving or new entity any obligation of any domestic constituent corporation; (h) If the surviving or new entity is a foreign corporation that desires to transact
business in this state as a foreign corporation, a statement to that effect, together
with a statement regarding the appointment of a statutory agent and service of any
process, notice, or demand upon that statutory agent or the secretary of state, as
required when a foreign corporation applies for a license to transact business in
this state; (i) If the surviving or new entity is a foreign limited partnership that desires to transact
business in this state as a foreign limited partnership, a statement to that effect,
together with all of the information required under section 1782.49 of the Revised Code when a foreign limited partnership registers to transact business in this state; (j) If the surviving or new entity is a foreign limited liability company that desires
to transact business in this state as a foreign limited liability company, a statement
to that effect, together with all of the information required under section 1705.54 or 1706.511 of the Revised Code when a foreign limited liability company registers to transact business in this state; (k) If the surviving or new entity is a foreign unincorporated association that desires
to transact business in this state as a foreign unincorporated association, a statement
to that effect, together with all of the information required under section 1745.461 of the Revised Code when a foreign unincorporated association registers to transact business in this
state. (4) The agreement of merger or consolidation also may set forth any additional provision
permitted by the laws of any state under the laws of which any constituent entity
exists, consistent with the laws under which the surviving entity exists or the new
entity is to exist. (B)(1) A merger or consolidation in which a domestic public benefit corporation is one of
the constituent entities shall be approved by the court of common pleas of the county
in this state in which the principal office of the domestic public benefit corporation
is located in a proceeding of which the attorney general's charitable law section
has been given written notice by certified mail within three days of the initiation
of the proceeding and in which proceeding the attorney general may intervene as of
right. No approval by the court under division (B)(1) of this section is required if either
of the following applies: (a) A public benefit entity is the surviving entity in the case of a merger and continues
to be a public benefit entity or is the new entity in the case of a consolidation
and continues to be a public benefit entity. (b) A public benefit entity is not the surviving entity in the case of a merger or is
not the new entity in the case of a consolidation, and all of the following apply: (i) On or prior to the effective date of the merger or consolidation, assets with a value
equal to the greater of the fair market value of the net tangible and intangible assets,
including goodwill, of the domestic public benefit corporation or the fair market
value of the domestic public benefit corporation if it is to be operated as a business
concern are transferred or conveyed to one or more persons that would have received
its assets under section 1702.49 of the Revised Code had it voluntarily dissolved. (ii) The domestic public benefit corporation returns, transfers, or conveys any assets
held by it upon a condition requiring return, transfer, or conveyance, which condition
occurs by reason of the merger or consolidation, in accordance with that condition. (iii) The merger or consolidation is approved by a majority of directors of the domestic
public benefit corporation who will not receive any financial or other benefit, directly
or indirectly, as a result of the merger or consolidation or by agreement, and who
are not and will not as a result of the merger or consolidation become members, partners,
or other owners, however denominated, of, shareholders in, directors, officers, managers,
employees, agents, or other representatives of, or consultants to, the surviving or
new entity. (2) At least twenty days before consummation of any merger or consolidation of a domestic
public benefit corporation pursuant to division (B)(1)(b) of this section, written
notice, including a copy of the proposed plan of merger or consolidation, shall be
delivered to the attorney general's charitable law section. The attorney general's charitable law section may review a proposed merger or consolidation
of a domestic public benefit corporation under division (B)(1)(b) of this section. The attorney general may require pursuant to section 109.24 of the Revised Code the production of the documents necessary for review of a proposed merger or consolidation
under division (B)(1)(b) of this section. The attorney general may retain at the expense of the domestic public benefit corporation
one or more experts, including an investment banker, actuary, appraiser, certified
public accountant, or other expert, that the attorney general considers reasonably
necessary to provide assistance in reviewing a proposed merger or consolidation under
division (B)(1)(b) of this section. The attorney general may extend the date of any merger or consolidation of a domestic
public benefit corporation under division (B)(1)(b) of this section for a period not
to exceed sixty days and shall provide notice of that extension to the domestic public
benefit corporation. The notice shall set forth the reasons necessitating the extension. (3) No member, other than a member that is a public benefit entity, or director of a
domestic public benefit corporation in that person's capacity as a member or director
may receive or keep anything as a result of a merger or consolidation other than membership
or directorship in the surviving or new public benefit entity without the prior written
consent of the attorney general or of the court of common pleas of the county in this
state in which the principal office of the domestic public benefit corporation is
located that is obtained in a proceeding in which the attorney general's charitable
law section has been given written notice by certified mail within three days of the
initiation of the proceeding and in which proceeding the attorney general may intervene
as of right. The court shall approve the transaction if it is in the public interest. (4) The attorney general may institute a civil action to enforce the requirements of
divisions (B)(1), (2), and (3) of this section in the court of common pleas of the
county in this state in which the principal office of the domestic public benefit
corporation is located or in the Franklin county court of common pleas. In addition to any civil remedies that may exist under common law or the Revised
Code, a court may rescind the transaction or grant injunctive relief or impose any
combination of these remedies.
Source: official Ohio text · Last verified 2026-08-27
At a glance
- Citation: Ohio Revised Code § 1702.411
- Jurisdiction: Ohio
- Code: Ohio Revised Code
- Text: transcribed from the official source (verify below)
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