Ohio Code § 2105.35
Ohio Code § 2105.35. Reproduced from the official Ohio Revised Code, with a citation summary, verification link, and related provisions.
§ 2105.35.
In addition to any provisions of the Rules of Evidence, the following provisions relating
to the determination of death and status apply: (A)(1) An individual is dead if the individual has sustained either irreversible cessation
of circulatory and respiratory functions or irreversible cessation of all functions
of the brain, including the brain stem, as determined in accordance with accepted
medical standards. If the respiratory and circulatory functions of an individual are being artificially
sustained, under accepted medical standards a determination that death has occurred
is made by a physician by observing and conducting a test to determine that the irreversible
cessation of all functions of the brain has occurred. (2) A physician who makes a determination of death in accordance with division (A) of
this section and accepted medical standards is not liable for damages in any civil
action or subject to prosecution in any criminal proceeding for the physician's acts
or the acts of others based on that determination. (3) Any person who acts in good faith and relies on a determination of death made by
a physician in accordance with division (A) of this section and accepted medical standards
is not liable for damages in any civil action or subject to prosecution in any criminal
proceeding for the person's actions. (B) A certified or authenticated copy of a death certificate purporting to be issued
by an official or agency of the place where the death of an individual purportedly
occurred is prima-facie evidence of the fact, place, date, and time of the individual's
death and the identity of the decedent. (C) A certified or authenticated copy of any record or report of a domestic or foreign
governmental agency that an individual is missing, detained, dead, or alive is prima-facie
evidence of the status and of the dates, circumstances, and places disclosed by the
record or report. (D) In the absence of prima-facie evidence of death under division (B) or (C) of this
section, the fact of death may be established by clear and convincing evidence, including
circumstantial evidence. (E) Except as provided in division (F) of this section, a presumption of the death of
an individual arises when either of the following applies: (1) The individual has disappeared and has been continuously absent from the individual's
place of last domicile for a five-year period without being heard from during the
period; (2) The individual has disappeared and has been continuously absent from the individual's
place of last domicile without being heard from and was at the beginning of the individual's
absence exposed to a specific peril of death, even though the absence has continued
for less than a five-year period. (F) When an individual who is on active duty in the armed services of the United States
has been officially determined to be absent in a status of “missing” or “missing in
action,” a presumption of death arises when the head of the federal department concerned
has made a finding of death pursuant to the “Federal Missing Persons Act,” 80 Stat.
625 (1966), 37 U.S.C.A. 551 , as amended. (G) In the absence of evidence disputing the time of death stipulated on a document described
in division (B) or (C) of this section, a document described in either of those divisions
that stipulates a time of death of an individual one hundred twenty hours or more
after the time of death of another individual, however the time of death of the other
individual is determined, establishes by clear and convincing evidence that the individual
survived the other individual by one hundred twenty hours.
Source: official Ohio text · Last verified 2026-08-27
At a glance
- Citation: Ohio Revised Code § 2105.35
- Jurisdiction: Ohio
- Code: Ohio Revised Code
- Text: transcribed from the official source (verify below)
Verify the text
Statute text is transcribed from the official Ohio Revised Code. Confirm it against the primary source before relying on it:
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
Common questions
What is the source of Ohio Revised Code § 2105.35?
The text above is transcribed from the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutes of Ohio. The official publisher link appears under "Verify the text" on this page.
What subject does Ohio Revised Code § 2105.35 address?
It addresses the rule set out in the section text. Read the section together with the surrounding provisions listed under "Nearby provisions" for the full picture.
Is Ohio Revised Code § 2105.35 still in force?
Statutes are amended, repealed, and renumbered every session. Confirm the current version at the official Ohio source before relying on this text.
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