Ohio Code § 1706.311
Ohio Code § 1706.311. Reproduced from the official Ohio Revised Code, with a citation summary, verification link, and related provisions.
§ 1706.311.
(A) Unless either a written operating agreement for the limited liability company or
a written agreement with a manager establishes additional fiduciary duties or the
duties of the manager have been modified, waived, or eliminated as contemplated by section 1706.08 of the Revised Code , the only fiduciary duties of a manager to the limited liability company or its members
are the duty of loyalty and the duty of care set forth in divisions (B) and (C) of
this section. (B) A manager's duty of loyalty to the limited liability company and its members is limited
to the following: (1) To account to the limited liability company and hold for it any property, profit,
or benefit derived by the manager in the conduct and winding up of the limited liability
company business or derived from a use by the manager of limited liability company
property or from the appropriation of a limited liability company opportunity; (2) To refrain from dealing with the limited liability company in the conduct or winding
up of the limited liability company business as or on behalf of a party having an
interest adverse to the limited liability company. (C) A manager's duty of care to the limited liability company in the conduct and winding
up of the limited liability company activities is limited to acting in good faith,
in a manner the manager reasonably believes to be in or not opposed to the best interests
of the limited liability company. (D) For purposes of division (C) of this section, both of the following apply: (1) A manager of a limited liability company shall not be determined to have violated
the manager's duties under division (C) of this section unless it is proved that the
manager has not acted in good faith, in a manner the manager reasonably believes to
be in or not opposed to the best interests of the limited liability company. (2) A manager shall not be considered to be acting in good faith if the manager has knowledge
concerning the matter in question that would cause reliance on information, opinions,
reports, or statements that are prepared or presented by any of the persons described
in section 1706.331 of the Revised Code to be unwarranted. (E) A manager shall be liable for monetary relief for a violation of the manager's duties
under division (C) of this section only if it is proved that the manager's action
or failure to act involved an act or omission undertaken with deliberate intent to
cause injury to the limited liability company or undertaken with reckless disregard
for the best interests of the company. This division does not apply if, and only to the extent that, at the time of a manager's
act or omission that is the subject of complaint, either of the following is true: (1) The articles or the operating agreement of the limited liability company state by
specific reference to division (E) of this section that the provisions of this division
do not apply to the limited liability company. (2) A written agreement between the manager and the limited liability company states
by specific reference to division (E) of this section that the provisions of this
division do not apply to the manager. (F) All the members of a limited liability company may authorize or ratify, after full
disclosure of all material facts, a specific act or transaction that would otherwise
violate the duty of loyalty. It is a defense to a claim under division (B)(2) of this section and any comparable
claim in equity or at common law that the transaction was fair to the limited liability
company. If, as permitted by this division or the operating agreement, a manager enters into
a transaction with the limited liability company that otherwise would be prohibited
by division (B)(2) of this section, the manager's rights and obligations arising from
the transaction are the same as those of a person that is not a manager. (G) A manager shall discharge the duties to the limited liability company and the members
under this chapter and under the operating agreement and exercise any rights consistently
with the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. (H) Nothing in this section affects the duties of a manager who acts in any capacity
other than the manager's capacity as a manager. If a manager of a limited liability company also is a member of the limited liability
company, the actions taken in the capacity as a member of the limited liability company
shall be subject to section 1706.31 of the Revised Code . Nothing in this section affects any contractual obligations of a manager to the
limited liability company.
Source: official Ohio text · Last verified 2026-08-27
At a glance
- Citation: Ohio Revised Code § 1706.311
- Jurisdiction: Ohio
- Code: Ohio Revised Code
- Text: transcribed from the official source (verify below)
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Common questions
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