Ohio Code § 2967.18
Ohio Code § 2967.18. Reproduced from the official Ohio Revised Code, with a citation summary, verification link, and related provisions.
§ 2967.18.
(A) Whenever the director of rehabilitation and correction determines that the total
population of the state correctional institutions for males and females, the total
population of the state correctional institutions for males, or the total population
of the state correctional institutions for females exceeds the capacity of those institutions
and that an overcrowding emergency exists, the director shall notify the attorney
general of the emergency and provide the attorney general with information in support
of the director's determination. The director shall not notify the attorney general that an overcrowding emergency
exists unless the director determines that no other reasonable method is available
to resolve the overcrowding emergency. (B) On receipt of the notice given pursuant to division (A) of this section, the attorney
general promptly shall review the determination of the director of rehabilitation
and correction. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Revised Code or the Administrative Code
that governs the lengths of criminal sentences, sets forth the time within which a
prisoner is eligible for parole or within which a prisoner may apply for release,
or regulates the procedure for granting parole or release to prisoners confined in
state correctional institutions, the attorney general may recommend to the governor
that the prison terms of eligible male, female, or all prisoners, as determined under
division (E) of this section, be reduced by thirty, sixty, or ninety days, in the
manner prescribed in that division. (C) If the attorney general disagrees with the determination of the director of rehabilitation
and correction that an overcrowding emergency exists, if the attorney general finds
that an overcrowding emergency exists but does not make a recommendation pursuant
to division (B) of this section, or if the attorney general does not make a finding
or a recommendation pursuant to that division within thirty days of receipt of the
notice given pursuant to division (A) of this section, the director may recommend
to the governor that the action set forth in division (B) of this section be taken. (D) Upon receipt of a recommendation from the attorney general or the director of rehabilitation
and correction made pursuant to this section, the governor may declare in writing
that an overcrowding emergency exists in all of the institutions within the control
of the department in which men are confined, in which women are confined, or both. The declaration shall state that the adult parole authority shall take the action
set forth in division (B) of this section. After the governor makes the declaration, the director shall file a copy of it with
the secretary of state, and the copy is a public record. The department may begin to implement the declaration of the governor made pursuant
to this section on the date that it is filed with the secretary of state. The department shall begin to implement the declaration within thirty days after
the date of filing. The declaration shall be implemented in accordance with division (E) of this section. (E)(1) No reduction of sentence pursuant to division (B) of this section shall be granted
to any of the following: (a) A person who is serving a term of imprisonment for aggravated murder, murder, voluntary
manslaughter, involuntary manslaughter, felonious assault, kidnapping, rape, aggravated
arson, aggravated robbery, or any other offense punishable by life imprisonment or
by an indefinite term of a specified number of years to life, or for conspiracy in,
complicity in, or attempt to commit any of those offenses; (b) A person who is serving a term of imprisonment for any felony other than carrying
a concealed weapon that was committed while the person had a firearm, as defined in section 2923.11 of the Revised Code , on or about the offender's person or under the offender's control; (c) A person who is serving a term of imprisonment for a violation of section 2925.03 of the Revised Code ; (d) A person who is serving a term of imprisonment for engaging in a pattern of corrupt
activity; (e) A person who is serving a prison term or term of life imprisonment without parole
imposed pursuant to section 2971.03 of the Revised Code ; (f) A person who was denied parole or release pursuant to section 2929.20 of the Revised Code during the term of imprisonment the person currently is serving. (2) A declaration of the governor that requires the adult parole authority to take the
action set forth in division (B) of this section shall be implemented only by reducing
the prison terms of prisoners who are not in any of the categories set forth in division
(E)(1) of this section, and only by granting reductions of prison terms in the following
order: (a) Under any such declaration, prison terms initially shall be reduced only for persons
who are not in any of the categories set forth in division (E)(1) of this section
and who are not serving a term of imprisonment for any of the following offenses: (i) An offense of violence that is a felony of the first, second, or third degree or
that, under the law in existence prior to July 1, 1996, was an aggravated felony of
the first, second, or third degree or a felony of the first or second degree; (ii) An offense set forth in Chapter 2925. of the Revised Code that is a felony of the
first or second degree. (b) If every person serving a term of imprisonment at the time of the implementation
of any such declaration who is in the class of persons eligible for the initial reduction
of prison terms, as described in division (E)(2)(a) of this section, has received
a total of ninety days of term reduction for each three years of imprisonment actually
served, then prison terms may be reduced for all other persons serving a term of imprisonment
at that time who are not in any of the categories set forth in division (E)(1) of
this section. (F) An offender who is released from a state correctional institution pursuant to this
section is subject to post-release control sanctions imposed by the adult parole authority
as if the offender was a prisoner described in division (B) of section 2967.28 of the Revised Code who was being released from imprisonment. (G) If more than one overcrowding emergency is declared while a prisoner is serving a
prison term, the total term reduction for that prisoner as the result of multiple
declarations shall not exceed ninety days for each three years of imprisonment actually
served.
Source: official Ohio text · Last verified 2026-08-27
At a glance
- Citation: Ohio Revised Code § 2967.18
- Jurisdiction: Ohio
- Code: Ohio Revised Code
- Text: transcribed from the official source (verify below)
Verify the text
Statute text is transcribed from the official Ohio Revised Code. Confirm it against the primary source before relying on it:
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
Common questions
What is the source of Ohio Revised Code § 2967.18?
The text above is transcribed from the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutes of Ohio. The official publisher link appears under "Verify the text" on this page.
What subject does Ohio Revised Code § 2967.18 address?
It addresses the rule set out in the section text. Read the section together with the surrounding provisions listed under "Nearby provisions" for the full picture.
Is Ohio Revised Code § 2967.18 still in force?
Statutes are amended, repealed, and renumbered every session. Confirm the current version at the official Ohio source before relying on this text.
Can this page be used as legal advice?
No. This is a reference transcription for research. Applying Ohio law to your facts requires a licensed Ohio attorney who can review the specifics.