Ohio Code § 3701.247

Ohio Code § 3701.247. Reproduced from the official Ohio Revised Code, with a citation summary, verification link, and related provisions.

§ 3701.247.

(A)(1) Any of the following persons may bring an action in a probate court for an order

compelling another person to undergo HIV testing: (a) A person who believes the person may have been exposed to HIV infection while rendering

health or emergency care to the other person; (b) A peace officer who believes the peace officer may have been exposed to HIV infection

while dealing with the other person in the performance of official duties. (2) The complaint in the action shall be accompanied by an affidavit in which the plaintiff

attests to all of the following: (a) While rendering health or emergency care to the defendant, or while dealing with

the defendant in the performance of the plaintiff's duties, the plaintiff sustained

a significant exposure to body fluids of the defendant that are known to transmit

HIV; (b) The plaintiff has reason to believe the defendant may have an HIV infection; (c) The plaintiff made a reasonable attempt to have the defendant submit to HIV testing

in accordance with section 3701.242 of the Revised Code , and notified the defendant that the plaintiff would bring an action under this section

on the defendant's refusal or failure to be tested, but the defendant has not been

tested; (d) Within seven days after the exposure, the plaintiff took an HIV test. In the complaint, the defendant shall be identified by a pseudonym and the defendant's

name communicated to the court confidentially pursuant to a court order restricting

the use of the name.  Proceedings shall be conducted in chambers unless the defendant agrees to a hearing

in open court. (B) The court shall hold a hearing on the complaint at the earliest possible time but

not later than the third business day after the day the defendant is served with the

complaint and notice of the hearing.  The court shall enter judgment on the complaint on the day the hearing is concluded. (C) Notwithstanding division (A) of section 3701.242 of the Revised Code , the court may order the defendant to undergo HIV testing if it finds by clear and

convincing evidence that the plaintiff has proved the matters attested to in the plaintiff's

affidavit and has demonstrated that the plaintiff has a compelling need for the results

of the test and no other means exist to accommodate the need.  If granted, the order shall guard against unauthorized disclosure of the test results

by specifying the persons and governmental entities that may have access to the results

and by limiting further disclosure.  The court shall require that the defendant be given test results and, if the defendant's

test results are HIV-positive, that post-test counseling be provided the defendant

in accordance with division (C) of section 3701.242 of the Revised Code .  The court may order the plaintiff to pay the cost of the defendant's testing and

counseling.

Source: official Ohio text · Last verified 2026-08-27

At a glance

  • Citation: Ohio Revised Code § 3701.247
  • Jurisdiction: Ohio
  • Code: Ohio Revised Code
  • Text: transcribed from the official source (verify below)

Verify the text

Statute text is transcribed from the official Ohio Revised Code. Confirm it against the primary source before relying on it:

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed Ohio attorney.

Common questions

What is the source of Ohio Revised Code § 3701.247?

The text above is transcribed from the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutes of Ohio. The official publisher link appears under "Verify the text" on this page.

What subject does Ohio Revised Code § 3701.247 address?

It addresses the rule set out in the section text. Read the section together with the surrounding provisions listed under "Nearby provisions" for the full picture.

Is Ohio Revised Code § 3701.247 still in force?

Statutes are amended, repealed, and renumbered every session. Confirm the current version at the official Ohio source before relying on this text.

Can this page be used as legal advice?

No. This is a reference transcription for research. Applying Ohio law to your facts requires a licensed Ohio attorney who can review the specifics.