Ohio Code § 3905.92
Ohio Code § 3905.92. Reproduced from the official Ohio Revised Code, with a citation summary, verification link, and related provisions.
§ 3905.92.
(A) A surety bail bond agent that accepts collateral security or other indemnity shall
comply with all of the following requirements: (1) The collateral security or other indemnity shall be reasonable in relation to the
amount of the bond. (2) The collateral security or other indemnity shall not be used by the surety bail bond
agent for personal benefit or gain and shall be returned in the same condition as
received. (3) Acceptable forms of collateral security or indemnity include cash or its equivalent,
a promissory note, an indemnity agreement, a real property mortgage in the name of
the surety, and any filing under Chapter 1309. of the Revised Code. If the surety bail bond agent accepts on a bond collateral security in excess of
fifty thousand dollars in cash, the cash amount shall be made payable to the surety
in the form of a cashier's check, United States postal money order, certificate of
deposit, or wire transfer. (4) The surety bail bond agent shall provide to the person giving the collateral security
or other indemnity, a written, numbered receipt that describes in a detailed manner
the collateral security or other indemnity received, along with copies of any documents
rendered. (5) The collateral security or other indemnity shall be received and held in the surety's
name by the surety bail bond agent in a fiduciary capacity and, prior to any forfeiture
of bail, shall be kept separate and apart from any other funds or assets of the surety
bail bond agent. However, when collateral security in excess of fifty thousand dollars in cash or
its equivalent is received on a bond, the surety bail bond agent promptly shall forward
the entire amount to the surety or managing general agent. (B) Collateral security may be placed in an interest-bearing account in a federally insured
bank or savings and loan association in this state, to accrue to the benefit of the
person giving the collateral security. The surety bail bond agent, surety, or managing general agent shall not make any
pecuniary gain on the collateral security deposited. (C)(1) The surety is liable for all collateral security or other indemnity accepted by a
surety bail bond agent. If, upon final termination of liability on a bond, the surety bail bond agent or
managing general agent fails to return the collateral security to the person that
gave it, the surety shall return the actual collateral to that person or, in the event
that the surety cannot locate the collateral, shall pay the person in accordance with
this section. (2) A surety's liability as described in division (C)(1) of this section survives the
termination of the surety bail bond agent's appointment, with respect to those bonds
that were executed by the surety bail bond agent prior to the termination of the appointment. (D) If a forfeiture occurs, the surety bail bond agent or surety shall give the principal
and the person that gave the collateral security ten days' written notice of intent
to convert the collateral deposit into cash to satisfy the forfeiture. The notice shall be sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the last
known address of the principal and the person that gave the collateral. The surety bail bond agent or surety shall convert the collateral deposit into cash
within a reasonable period of time and return that which is in excess of the face
value of the bond minus the actual and reasonable expenses of converting the collateral
into cash. In no event shall these expenses exceed ten per cent of the face value of the bond. However, upon motion and proof that the actual and reasonable expenses exceed ten
per cent, the court may allow recovery of the full amount of the actual and reasonable
expenses. If there is a remission of forfeiture that required the surety to pay the bond to
the court, the surety shall pay to the person that gave the collateral the value of
any collateral received for the bond minus the actual and reasonable expenses permitted
to be recovered under this division. (E) A surety bail bond agent or surety shall not solicit or accept a waiver of any of
the provisions of this section, or enter into any agreement as to the value of the
collateral. (F) No person shall fail to comply with this section.
Source: official Ohio text · Last verified 2026-08-27
At a glance
- Citation: Ohio Revised Code § 3905.92
- Jurisdiction: Ohio
- Code: Ohio Revised Code
- Text: transcribed from the official source (verify below)
Verify the text
Statute text is transcribed from the official Ohio Revised Code. Confirm it against the primary source before relying on it:
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
Common questions
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The text above is transcribed from the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutes of Ohio. The official publisher link appears under "Verify the text" on this page.
What subject does Ohio Revised Code § 3905.92 address?
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