Ohio Code § 4981.31
Ohio Code § 4981.31. Reproduced from the official Ohio Revised Code, with a citation summary, verification link, and related provisions.
§ 4981.31.
(A) The award by the Ohio rail development commission of a franchise for all or part
of a rail system shall be the sole license required for a franchisee to exercise all
specified franchise powers and enjoy all specified franchise rights. The franchise shall be for a term of not less than thirty-five, but not more than
fifty years from the date of commencement of actual service operations. With the approval of the general assembly, the commission may extend a franchise
beyond the time period specified in the original franchise award, on terms mutually
agreeable to the franchisee and the commission. If the commission does not grant an extension, any portion of the rail system owned
by the franchisee shall revert to the state upon expiration of the franchise. (B) In the absence of a material default by a franchisee under the franchise agreement,
any termination by the commission of a franchise prior to the expiration of its stated
terms shall be deemed to be either an impairment of contract by the state or the equivalent
of the commencement of an appropriation action by the state, as the franchisee may
elect, and shall entitle the franchisee to full compensation for its loss, including
reimbursement of all costs incurred in the development of the franchise. Any terms of the franchise agreement designed to protect the reasonable expectations
of persons providing financing for the portion of the system comprising the franchise
shall not be affected by any proposed franchise termination, and any termination based
upon an alleged material default in performance by the franchisee is subject to the
hearing and appeal provisions of Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. (C) The franchise agreement may authorize the franchisee to plan, design, finance, construct,
operate, and maintain its designated portion of the rail system and any ancillary
system facilities. (D) The franchise agreement shall require the franchisee to construct, operate, and maintain
the rail system in accordance with the franchise agreement. All minimum technical standards for the design, construction, and operation of the
portion of the system comprising the franchise shall be included in the franchise
agreement or incorporated by reference. The conditions of the franchise agreement relating to the actual operation of the
trains, including train speed, capacity, construction and maintenance standards, environmental
enhancement and protection, safety, and noise levels, supersede any conflicting rule,
ordinance, resolution, standard, or charter provision of any agency or political subdivision
of the state. (E) Provision may be included in the franchise agreement for a development and construction
schedule, subject to extension for events beyond the control of the franchisee and
changes in applicable state and federal law. (F) The franchise agreement shall obligate the commission, upon request of the franchisee,
to assist in obtaining permits and licenses necessary for the construction and operation
of the rail system and ancillary facilities. (G) If a franchisee develops and either transfers its portion of the rail system to the
commission and then leases that portion from the commission, or leases its portion
to the commission and continues to operate that portion of the rail system, the state
shall indemnify the franchisee against claims that, if made against the commission
or the state, would be subject to a defense of sovereign immunity. (H) In the franchise agreement, the commission may furnish the franchisee with reasonable
assurances that the state will not take any action that would have the effect of depriving
the franchisee of the anticipated economic benefits of franchise operation, including
the award of franchises subsequent to the award of the 3-C corridor franchise which
have such effect, and that the commission will take such reasonable actions to dissuade
other agencies of the state from taking actions that might have an adverse economic
or regulatory impact on the franchisee. (I) If more than one franchise is awarded, the franchisees shall bear all costs necessary
for the interconnection of their respective franchises, which costs shall be allocated
equitably by the commission. (J) After a franchise is awarded, the terms under which it is awarded may be modified
only by written agreement of the parties, after observation of notice and comment
procedures initially agreed to by the commission and the franchisee. (K) The commission shall cooperate with the environmental protection agency in the franchise
procurement review and award process. In consultation with the agency, the commission shall adopt or amend reasonable
procedural rules in order to simplify and expedite the process by which the franchisee
applies for and obtains required state permits. (L) The commission shall assist franchisees in meeting environmental requirements, including,
if requested by a franchisee, serving as the lead agency in connection with environmental
impact analysis requirements.
Source: official Ohio text · Last verified 2026-08-27
At a glance
- Citation: Ohio Revised Code § 4981.31
- Jurisdiction: Ohio
- Code: Ohio Revised Code
- Text: transcribed from the official source (verify below)
Verify the text
Statute text is transcribed from the official Ohio Revised Code. Confirm it against the primary source before relying on it:
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
Common questions
What is the source of Ohio Revised Code § 4981.31?
The text above is transcribed from the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutes of Ohio. The official publisher link appears under "Verify the text" on this page.
What subject does Ohio Revised Code § 4981.31 address?
It addresses the rule set out in the section text. Read the section together with the surrounding provisions listed under "Nearby provisions" for the full picture.
Is Ohio Revised Code § 4981.31 still in force?
Statutes are amended, repealed, and renumbered every session. Confirm the current version at the official Ohio source before relying on this text.
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