Ohio Code § 5312.02
Ohio Code § 5312.02. Reproduced from the official Ohio Revised Code, with a citation summary, verification link, and related provisions.
§ 5312.02.
(A) Any planned community in this state is subject to this chapter. No person shall establish a planned community unless that person files and records
a declaration and bylaws for that planned community in the office of the recorder
of the county or counties in which the planned community is located. (B) Any declaration for a planned community shall be accompanied by bylaws that provide
for the operation of the planned community. Except as provided in division (A)(1) of section 5312.03 of the Revised Code , the declaration and bylaws shall provide for all of the following: (1) The election of the board of directors of the owners association; (2) The number of persons constituting the board; (3) The terms of the directors, with not less than one-fifth to expire annually; (4) The powers and duties of the board; (5) The method of removal of directors from office; (6) Whether the services of a manager or managing agent may be engaged; (7) The method of amending the declaration and bylaws; (8) The time and place for holding meetings and the manner of and authority for calling
meetings, conducting meetings, and giving notice of meetings, which notice may be
sent by electronic mail, provided the association has received the prior, written
authorization from the owner; (9) The common expenses for which assessments may be made and the manner of collecting
from the owners their respective shares of the common expenses; (10) Any other matters the original declarant or the owners association deem necessary
and appropriate. (C) Nothing in this chapter invalidates any provision of a document that governs a planned
community if that provision was in the document at the time the document was recorded
and the document was recorded prior to the original effective date of this chapter,
September 10, 2010. (D)(1) The board of directors of the owners association of any planned community that is
in existence on the original effective date of this chapter, September 10, 2010, shall
file and record the bylaws of that planned community that are in effect on that effective
date in the office of the recorder of the county or counties in which the planned
community is located within one hundred eighty days after that effective date. (2) The board of directors of the owners association of any planned community that is
in existence on the original effective date of this chapter, September 10, 2010, shall
file and record the bylaws that are adopted by the owners association on or after
that effective date in the office of the recorder of the county or counties in which
the planned community is located within ninety days after the date of adoption of
the bylaws. (3) The board of directors of the owners association of any planned community that adopts
an amendment to the bylaws of that planned community shall file and record the amendment
in the office of the recorder of the county or counties in which the planned community
is located within sixty days after the date of adoption of the amendment. (4) Nothing in division (D)(1) or (2) of this section shall require the board of directors
or owners association of any planned community that is in existence on the original
effective date of this chapter, September 10, 2010, to adopt bylaws of that planned
community. (5) No board of directors of the owners association of a planned community that is in
existence on the original effective date of this chapter, September 10, 2010, shall
pursue any civil action against any person based upon any provision of the bylaws
of that planned community or upon any amendments to the bylaws until the bylaws or
amendments are filed and recorded under division (D)(1), (2), or (3) of this section.
Source: official Ohio text · Last verified 2026-08-27
At a glance
- Citation: Ohio Revised Code § 5312.02
- Jurisdiction: Ohio
- Code: Ohio Revised Code
- Text: transcribed from the official source (verify below)
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Common questions
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