Us Code Code § 2095 — Definitions. Reproduced from the official United States Code, with a citation summary, verification link, and related provisions.
§ 2095. Definitions
For the purposes of this chapter—
(1) The term "Secretary" means the Secretary of the Treasury.
(2) The term "United States" includes the several States, the District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.
(3) The term "pre-Columbian monumental or architectural sculpture or mural" means—
(A) any stone carving or wall art which—
(i) is the product of a pre-Columbian Indian culture of Mexico, Central America, South America, or the Caribbean Islands;
(ii) was an immobile monument or architectural structure or was a part of, or affixed to, any such monument or structure; and
(iii) is subject to export control by the country of origin; or
(B) any fragment or part of any stone carving or wall art described in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph.
(4) The term "country of origin", as applied to any pre-Columbian monumental or architectural sculpture or mural, means the country where such sculpture or mural was first discovered.
(Pub. L. 92–587, title II, §205, Oct. 27, 1972, 86 Stat. 1297.)
CHAPTER 12—TRADE ACT OF 1974
2102.
Congressional statement of purpose.
SUBCHAPTER I—NEGOTIATING AND OTHER AUTHORITY
Part 1—Rates of Duty and Other Trade Barriers
2111.
Basic authority for trade agreements.
2112.
Barriers to and other distortions of trade.
2113.
Overall negotiating objective.
2114.
Sector negotiating objective.
2114a.
Negotiating objectives with respect to trade in services, foreign direct investment, and high technology products.
2114b.
Provisions relating to international trade in services.
2114c.
Trade in services: development, coordination, and implementation of Federal policies; staff support and other assistance; specific service sector authorities unaffected; executive functions.
2114d.
Foreign export requirements; consultations and negotiations for reduction and elimination; restrictions on and exclusion from entry of products or services; savings provision; compensation authority applicable.
2114e.
Negotiation of agreements concerning high technology industries.
2115.
Bilateral trade agreements.
2116.
Agreements with developing countries.
2117.
International safeguard procedures.
2119.
Staging requirements and rounding authority.
Part 2—Other Authority
2131.
Authorization of appropriation for GATT revision.
2132.
Balance-of-payments authority.
2133.
Compensation authority.
2134.
Two-year residual authority to negotiate duties.
2135.
Termination and withdrawal authority.
2136.
Reciprocal nondiscriminatory treatment.
2137.
Reservation of articles for national security or other reasons.
Part 3—Hearings and Advice Concerning Negotiations
2151.
Advice from International Trade Commission.
2152.
Advice from executive departments and other sources.
2154.
Prerequisites for offers.
2155.
Information and advice from private and public sectors.
Part 4—Office of the United States Trade Representative
2171.
Structure, functions, powers, and personnel.
Part 5—Congressional Procedures With Respect to Presidential Actions
2191.
Bills implementing trade agreements on nontariff barriers and resolutions approving commercial agreements with Communist countries.
2192.
Resolutions disapproving certain actions.
2193.
Resolutions relating to extension of waiver authority under section 402 of the Trade Act of 1974.
2194.
Special rules relating to Congressional procedures.
Part 6—Congressional Liaison and Reports
2211.
Congressional advisers for trade policy and negotiations.
2212.
Transmission of agreements to Congress.
Part 7—United States International Trade Commission
2232.
Independent budget and authorization of appropriations.
Part 8—Identification of Market Barriers and Certain Unfair Trade Actions
2241.
Estimates of barriers to market access.
2242.
Identification of countries that deny adequate protection, or market access, for intellectual property rights.
SUBCHAPTER II—RELIEF FROM INJURY CAUSED BY IMPORT COMPETITION
Part 1—Positive Adjustment by Industries Injured by Imports
2251.
Action to facilitate positive adjustment to import competition.
2252.
Investigations, determinations, and recommendations by Commission.
2253.
Action by President after determination of import injury.
2254.
Monitoring, modification, and termination of action.
Part 2—Adjustment Assistance for Workers
subpart a—petitions and determinations
2272.
Group eligibility requirements.
2273.
Determinations by Secretary of Labor.
2274.
Study by Secretary of Labor when International Trade Commission begins investigation.
2275.
Benefit information to workers.
subpart b—program benefits
Division I—Trade Readjustment Allowances
2291.
Qualifying requirements for workers.
2293.
Limitations on trade readjustment allowances.
2294.
Application of State laws.
Division II—Training, Other Employment Services, and Allowances
2295.
Employment services.
2297.
Job search allowances.
2298.
Relocation allowances.
subpart c—general provisions
2311.
Agreements with States.
2312.
Administration absent State agreement.
2314.
Liabilities of certifying and disbursing officers.
2315.
Fraud and recovery of overpayments.
2317.
Authorization of appropriations.
2318.
Demonstration project for alternative trade adjustment assistance for older workers.
subpart d—nafta transitional adjustment assistance program
Part 3—Adjustment Assistance for Firms
2341.
Petitions and determinations.
2342.
Approval of adjustment proposals.
2343.
Technical assistance.
2344.
Financial assistance.
2345.
Conditions for financial assistance.
2346.
Delegation of functions to Small Business Administration; authorization of appropriations.
2347.
Administration of financial assistance.
2348.
Protective provisions.
2354.
Study by Secretary of Commerce when International Trade Commission begins investigation; action where there is affirmative finding.
2355.
Assistance to industries.
Part 4—Trade Adjustment Assistance for Communities
2371.
Community College and Career Training Grant Program.
2371a to 2371f. Repealed.
2372.
Authorization of appropriations.
Part 5—Miscellaneous Provisions
2391.
GAO study and report.
2392.
Adjustment Assistance Coordinating Committee.
2393.
Trade monitoring system.
2394.
Firms relocating in foreign countries.
Part 6—Adjustment Assistance for Farmers
2401a.
Petitions; group eligibility.
2401b.
Determinations by Secretary of Agriculture.
2401c.
Study by Secretary of Agriculture when International Trade Commission begins investigation.
2401d.
Benefit information to agricultural commodity producers.
2401e.
Qualifying requirements for agricultural commodity producers.
2401f.
Fraud and recovery of overpayments.
2401g.
Authorization of appropriations.
SUBCHAPTER III—ENFORCEMENT OF UNITED STATES RIGHTS UNDER TRADE AGREEMENTS AND RESPONSE TO CERTAIN FOREIGN TRADE PRACTICES
2411.
Actions by United States Trade Representative.
2412.
Initiation of investigations.
2413.
Consultation upon initiation of investigation.
2414.
Determinations by Trade Representative.
2415.
Implementation of actions.
2416.
Monitoring of foreign compliance.
2417.
Modification and termination of actions.
2418.
Request for information.
2420.
Trade enforcement priorities.
SUBCHAPTER IV—TRADE RELATIONS WITH COUNTRIES NOT RECEIVING NONDISCRIMINATORY TREATMENT
Part 1—Trade Relations With Certain Countries
2431.
Exception of products of certain countries or areas.
2432.
Freedom of emigration in East-West trade.
2433.
United States personnel missing in action in Southeast Asia.
2434.
Extension of nondiscriminatory treatment.
2435.
Commercial agreements.
2437.
Procedure for Congressional approval or disapproval of extension of nondiscriminatory treatment and Presidential reports.
2438.
Payment by Czechoslovakia of amounts owed United States citizens and nationals.
2439.
Freedom to emigrate to join a very close relative in United States.
Part 2—Relief From Market Disruption to Industries and Diversion of Trade to the United States Market
SUBCHAPTER V—GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCES
2461.
Authority to extend preferences.
2462.
Designation of beneficiary developing countries.
2463.
Designation of eligible articles.
2464.
Review and report to Congress.
2465.
Date of termination.
2466.
Agricultural exports of beneficiary developing countries.
2466a.
Designation of sub-Saharan African countries for certain benefits.
2466b.
Termination of benefits for sub-Saharan African countries.
SUBCHAPTER VI—GENERAL PROVISIONS
2482.
Exercise of functions of International Trade Commission.
2483.
Consequential changes in Tariff Schedules of the United States.
2484.
International drug control.
2485.
Voluntary limitations on exports of steel to United States.
2486.
Trade relations with North American countries.
SUBCHAPTER VII—TARIFF TREATMENT OF PRODUCTS OF, AND OTHER SANCTIONS AGAINST, UNCOOPERATIVE MAJOR DRUG PRODUCING OR DRUG-TRANSIT COUNTRIES
2492.
Tariff treatment of products of uncooperative major drug producing or drug-transit countries.
SUBCHAPTER VIII—SUPPLEMENTAL AGRICULTURAL DISASTER ASSISTANCE
2497.
Supplemental agricultural disaster assistance.
2497a.
Agricultural Disaster Relief Trust Fund.
