Scope — Vermont Code § 5714

§ 5714. Scope

• (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b) or (c) of this section, this chapter
  applies to a mediation in which: (1) the parties are required to mediate by statute or court or administrative agency rule,
  or referred to mediation by a court, administrative agency, or arbitrator; (2) the parties and the mediator agree to mediate in a record that demonstrates an expectation
  that mediation communications will be privileged against disclosure; or (3) the parties utilize as a mediator a person that holds himself or herself out as providing
  mediation services. (b) This chapter does not apply to a mediation: (1) relating to the establishment, negotiation, administration, or termination of a collective
  bargaining relationship; (2) relating to a dispute that is pending under or is part of the processes established
  by a collective bargaining agreement, except that this chapter applies to a mediation
  arising out of such a dispute that has been filed with a court or with a public agency
  other than the federal Mediation and Conciliation Service or the Vermont Labor Relations
  Board; (3) conducted under the auspices of a primary or secondary school where all the parties
  are students, or under the auspices of a correctional institution for youths where
  all the parties are residents of that institution; or (4) conducted by a judge who might make a ruling on the case. (c) If the parties agree in advance that all or part of a mediation is not privileged,
  the privileges under sections 5715 through 5717 of this title do not apply to the mediation or part agreed upon. The agreement must be in a signed
  record or reflected in the record of a proceeding. However, sections 5715 through 5717 of this title apply to a mediation communication made by a person who has not received actual notice
  of the agreement before the communication is made. (Added 2005, No. 126 (Adj. Sess.), § 1.)